Guardianship for a minor is a legal arrangement where a court grants a responsible adult — usually a relative or close family friend — the authority to make decisions and provide care for a child whose parents are unable or unwilling to do so. This is often necessary in situations involving parental illness, incarceration, substance abuse, or death.

Under North Dakota Century Code § 27-20.1, guardianship gives the appointed person the right to make decisions regarding the child’s education, medical care, housing, and daily welfare. Guardianship can be temporary or long-term depending on the circumstances, and must always serve the best interests of the child.

Courts in Bismarck, Minot, Williston, and Dickinson require a detailed petition, background checks, and often a hearing before guardianship is granted. At Heartland Law Office, we guide guardianship applicants through every step — from filing paperwork to appearing in court — and we also defend parents whose rights are being challenged.